Izikhwama zesitsha ziyiziqukathi zokupakisha ezinomthamo omkhulu eziguquguqukayo ezenziwe ngendwangu ethambile, egoqekayo ehlanganiswe, indwangu egaywe nge-resin, indwangu ephothiwe nezinye izinto eziguqukayo.Ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukupakisha izinto eziyimpushana eziyimpushana, njengokusanhlamvu, ubhontshisi, izimpahla ezomile, isihlabathi samaminerali, imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali nokunye.
(1) Izinzuzo zokupakishwa kwesikhwama sesitsha
Isikhwama sesitsha siwuhlobo olusha lwesiqukathi sokupakisha, nakuba ukufika kwesikhathi kungekude, kodwa ukuthuthukiswa kuyashesha, ikakhulukazi kunezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
① ingathuthukisa kakhulu ukulayisha nokusebenza kahle kokulayisha.Inomthamo omkhulu, ukushesha ukulayisha nokuthulula, kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphindwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kweshumi kunokufakwa kwezikhwama zephepha ezivamile.
② Ukuthutha okulula.Kukhona indandatho ekhethekile yokuphakamisa esikhwameni sesitsha, okulula ukuyiphakamisa, ukulayisha nokukhipha imishini yokuphakamisa.
③ Isikhala esincane.Isikhwama esingenalutho siyagoqeka, sincane ngosayizi, futhi isikhwama esigcwele sinomthamo omkhulu, songa isikhala kunesikhwama esincane sokupakisha.
④ Impilo ende, ingasetshenziswa izikhathi eziningi.Izikhwama zesitsha zenziwe ngezinto ezinamandla kakhulu ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi zingagaywa kabusha.
⑤ ingavikela ngempumelelo umkhiqizo.Impahla yesikhwama sesitsha ayivumeli imvula futhi ayingenwa amanzi, futhi ingavikela umswakama ngemva kokugcwaliswa nokubekwa ngaphandle.
⑥ Uhlu olukhulu lokupakisha.Inqobo nje uma kuyimpuphu kanye nemikhiqizo eyimbudumbudu, izikhwama zeziqukathi zingacishe zipakishwe.
(2) Izinhlobo zezikhwama zeziqukathi
Izikhwama zesitsha zingahlukaniswa kabanzi ngale ndlela elandelayo:
① Ngokwesimo sesikhwama: ikakhulukazi i-cylindrical nesikwele.
② Ngokwempahla yesikhwama: ikakhulukazi indwangu eboshiwe, indwangu yokucubungula inhlaka, indwangu ephothiwe, izinto eziyinhlanganisela nezinye izikhwama zeziqukathi.
(3) Ngokusho kwembobo yokukhipha: kunezinhlobo ezimbili zembobo yokukhipha kanye nesikhwama sesitsha sembobo esingakhiphi.
④ Ngokusho kwenombolo yokusetshenziswa: ingahlukaniswa ibe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esisodwa kanye nokusetshenziswa okuningi kwezikhwama zesitsha ezimbili.
⑤ Ngokwezindlela zokulayisha nokukhipha: ikakhulukazi ukuphakamisa phezulu, ukuphakamisa phansi, ukuphakamisa uhlangothi, i-forklift, i-pallet, njll.
Ngokwendlela yokwenza isikhwama: ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili zezikhwama zesitsha ezine-adhesive bonding kanye nokuthunga.
Okungenhla yisingeniso esifushane sezinhlobo nezinzuzo zezikhwama zesitsha, siphinde sibe nokuqonda okuthile, sifuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, sicela unake iwebhusayithi yethu esemthethweni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-05-2023